Social assistance in Spain
Who to ask when money runs short, what a social worker can do and which centre covers your neighbourhood.
Ask your town hall to take you off its list of residents
If you are a foreign resident leaving Spain for good, you can ask the town hall of your last home to remove you from its register, the padrón, with a baja por cambio de residencia. Some towns accept a signed request online, others want you at the counter, and requests for family members may need a visit. Spanish citizens who move abroad usually deal with their consulate in the new country instead.
How it works
Deregister your address when you leave the country for good.
Before you move abroad, you may need to tell the authorities that you are leaving so they can remove you from the population register. This is often possible online, by post or at the town hall, usually shortly before or after you leave. Keep the confirmation: the tax office, your pension fund or your new country may ask for proof of the date you left. Benefits, health insurance and residence permits may need to be cancelled separately.
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At a glance
Routines differ from office to office
Some offices let you walk in with your ID and a signed declaration, others ask you to book first, and some accept the request online. A request for a family member may call for a visit in person.
Related services
Who to ask when money runs short, what a social worker can do and which centre covers your neighbourhood.
Which logins Spanish authorities accept, which steps need a visit, and where offices help you set up or recover yours.
Work out which report fits your application, whether your region or town hall issues it and which office to approach.
Which kind of proof of registration you can get, who can ask for it and how to pick the office in your city.
How registering with your regional employment service works, what to keep up afterwards and which office covers your home.
See why registering at your town hall matters, who should do it and what offices usually ask you to bring.
Other countries
Moving on, or comparing before you decide? See how this works elsewhere.
Most offices in Bielefeld, Hanover, and Leipzig
Most offices in Warsaw, Kraków, and Lublin
Most offices in The Hague, 's-Hertogenbosch, and Alkmaar
Most offices in Liège, Charleroi, and Tournai
Where to next
Town hall offices that handle removals from the register, with notes on visits, online requests and what to bring.
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