Help with rent and living costs in Germany
For people who cannot cover rent, food or other basic costs. See whether the Sozialamt or the Jobcenter is your starting point and how to reach them.
From the fingerprint visit to the day the chip card is in your hands
A residence permit in Germany comes as a chip card, the elektronischer Aufenthaltstitel or eAT. When you apply at the Ausländerbehörde, the immigration or foreigners’ office, staff take your fingerprints and photo for the chip. The card is produced centrally, and you then collect it in person or receive it by post, depending on the office. Students from outside the EU use the same office.
How it works
Book the appointment for fingerprints, a photo or collecting your residence card.
After you apply for a residence permit, or once it is approved, you may need a separate appointment to have your fingerprints and photo taken or to collect your card. Follow the instructions in your letter or e-mail, as the location can differ from the office that handled your application. Bring your passport, the letter or appointment confirmation and, if requested, proof that you paid the fee. Your card is usually ready a few weeks after the biometrics appointment.
Also searched as
At a glance
Invitation, appointment or counter: it depends on the office
In Berlin it is the Landesamt für Einwanderung, in Bremen the Migrationsamt, elsewhere an Ausländeramt or Ausländerbüro. The name changes, and so does the routine, from invitation letters for fingerprints to cards that are posted or collected at a counter.
Related services
For people who cannot cover rent, food or other basic costs. See whether the Sozialamt or the Jobcenter is your starting point and how to reach them.
For freelancers, sole traders and new business owners. See how tax registration works, what the Steuernummer is for and which tax office can help.
For people who already live in Germany and move to a new home. See how to update your registered address and which office takes it.
For students, workers and family members from outside the EU. See which office handles your stay and how applications start.
For anyone moving into a home in Germany from another country. See what the registration involves and which office in your city deals with it.
For anyone who has to show where they live. See what the certificate covers and which office in your city issues it.
Other countries
Moving on, or comparing before you decide? See how this works elsewhere.
Most offices in Liège, Brussels, and Aalst
Most offices in A Coruña, Alicante, and Almería
Most offices in Białystok, Bielsko-Biała, and Bydgoszcz
Most offices in Amsterdam, The Hague, and Utrecht
Where to next
Immigration offices differ on whether you need an invitation, an appointment or a reference number, so look at the one that serves your city.
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